GemVoyage Team • World
Masjid Al Akbar Surabaya, often referred to as the Grand Mosque of Surabaya, is one of the largest and most magnificent mosques in Indonesia. Completed in 2000, this architectural marvel is a significant religious landmark and a cultural treasure in East Java. Its grandeur, unique design, and serene atmosphere make it a must-visit for both worshippers and travelers interested in Indonesia’s rich Islamic heritage.
The mosque is instantly recognizable for its striking turquoise dome, which is one of the largest in Southeast Asia, measuring 27 meters in diameter and standing 54 meters high. The dome is surrounded by smaller domes and a towering minaret that rises to 99 meters, symbolizing the 99 names of Allah in Islam. From the top of the minaret, visitors can enjoy panoramic views of Surabaya city, stretching out toward the Java Sea on clear days.
Little-known facts:
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Masjid Al Akbar is located in Surabaya, the bustling capital of East Java Province, in Indonesia. It stands prominently on Jalan Pagesangan, near the Surabaya–Gempol toll road, making it easily accessible for both locals and visitors.
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Masjid Al Akbar Surabaya is not just a place of worship—it’s an architectural icon and cultural landmark in East Java. With its vast turquoise dome, symbolic minaret, and capacity to welcome tens of thousands of worshippers, it embodies the grandeur of Islamic architecture in Indonesia. Whether you come for prayer, cultural appreciation, or panoramic city views, the mosque offers a memorable and enriching experience.
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1. What makes Masjid Al Akbar unique?
Its massive turquoise dome, 99-meter-high minaret, and capacity for nearly 59,000 worshippers make it one of Indonesia’s largest and most iconic mosques.
2. Can non-Muslims visit the mosque?
Yes, non-Muslims are welcome outside of prayer times, provided they dress modestly and respect the sanctity of the space.
3. Is there an entrance fee?
No, entry to Masjid Al Akbar is free, though small donations are appreciated. A small fee may apply if you want to access the minaret viewing platform.
4. When is the best time to visit?
Early mornings and late afternoons are ideal for cooler weather and softer lighting, perfect for photography and sightseeing.
5. How long does a visit usually take?
Most visitors spend 1–2 hours, especially if they include a trip up the minaret.
6. Is the mosque accessible for families and elderly visitors?
Yes, the mosque has ramps, elevators, and spacious areas, making it suitable for families with children and elderly visitors.
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Discover more hidden gems you might love.
Stockholm
## Description The Chinese Pavilion (Swedish: Kina slott) in Stockholm is a whimsical and elegant slice of 18th-century European fascination with the East. Nestled within the lush grounds of Drottningholm Palace Park, this royal summer retreat was commissioned in 1753 by King Adolf Fredrik as a surprise birthday gift for Queen Lovisa Ulrika. The pavilion is a stunning example of **Chinoiserie**, a European artistic style that romanticized and imitated Chinese design, blending it with Rococo elements to create a fairy-tale-like structure. What makes the Chinese Pavilion truly unique is its blend of imported Chinese artifacts and Swedish craftsmanship. Inside, you’ll find original Chinese silk and paper wall coverings, lacquered screens, porcelain vases, and stained glass windows. Swedish Rococo furniture inspired by Chinese motifs adds a local twist to the exotic aesthetic. The pavilion’s interiors were designed by Jean Eric Rehn, the royal court’s chief supervisor, and many of the decorative objects were brought in by the Swedish East India Company. A little-known fact: the original pavilion was prefabricated in Stockholm and assembled in Drottningholm in secret, making it one of the earliest examples of modular architecture in Sweden. Another quirky detail—during the pavilion’s unveiling, the young Crown Prince Gustav (later King Gustav III) presented the Queen with a golden key while dressed as a Chinese mandarin. ## Location The Chinese Pavilion is located in **Sweden**, within the **Stockholm County** region, specifically in the **Ekerö Municipality** on the grounds of **Drottningholm Palace**, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. ### How to Get There: - **By Public Transport**: Take the metro to Brommaplan, then transfer to bus 176 or 177 toward Drottningholm. The pavilion is a short walk from the palace. - **By Boat**: During summer, ferries run from central Stockholm to Drottningholm—a scenic and relaxing option. - **By Car**: It’s about a 30-minute drive from downtown Stockholm. Parking is available near the palace grounds. Once you arrive at Drottningholm, follow the signs through the park to reach the Chinese Pavilion. ## Tips for Visitors To make the most of your visit to the Chinese Pavilion, consider these helpful tips: - **Visit in Summer**: The pavilion is open from May to September. Plan your visit during this period to access the interiors. - **Combine with Drottningholm Palace**: Make it a full-day outing by exploring both the palace and the pavilion. - **Guided Tours**: Opt for a guided tour to learn about the history, architecture, and royal anecdotes tied to the pavilion. - **Photography**: The exterior and gardens are perfect for photos, but interior photography may be restricted. - **Wear Comfortable Shoes**: The pavilion is located within a large park, so expect some walking. - **Check for Events**: Occasionally, cultural events and exhibitions are held in the pavilion—check the schedule in advance. ## Conclusion The Chinese Pavilion in Stockholm is a captivating blend of East and West, fantasy and history. With its ornate design, rich backstory, and tranquil setting, it offers visitors a unique glimpse into Sweden’s royal past and its 18th-century fascination with Chinese art and culture. ## FAQ **1. When is the Chinese Pavilion open to visitors?** It’s open seasonally from May to September. Exact dates may vary each year. **2. Is the Chinese Pavilion part of Drottningholm Palace?** Yes, it’s located within the Drottningholm Palace Park and is considered part of the Royal Domain. **3. Can I visit the pavilion without a guided tour?** Yes, self-guided visits are allowed, but guided tours provide deeper insight into its history and design. **4. Is photography allowed inside the pavilion?** Photography is generally restricted inside. You can take pictures of the exterior and gardens. **5. How long should I plan for the visit?** Allocate at least 1–2 hours to explore the pavilion and surrounding park, or more if combining with Drottningholm Palace. **6. Is the pavilion accessible for people with mobility issues?** Accessibility is limited due to the historic nature of the building. Contact the site in advance for specific accommodations. ## Links - [Official Chinese Pavilion Page – Royal Palaces of Sweden](https://www.kungligaslotten.se/english/royal-palaces-and-sites/the-chinese-pavilion.html) - [Visit Stockholm – Chinese Pavilion](https://www.visitstockholm.com/o/the-chinese-pavilion/)
GemVoyage Team • World
Kampala
## Description The Kasubi Tombs are one of Uganda’s most important cultural and historical landmarks, serving as the burial grounds of the kings (Kabakas) of the Buganda Kingdom. Recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Kasubi Tombs are not only a place of remembrance but also a living spiritual center where traditions, rituals, and royal customs are still actively practiced. The site reflects the deep-rooted cultural identity of the Baganda people and offers visitors a rare opportunity to experience African heritage that is both ancient and ongoing. What makes the Kasubi Tombs especially unique is their architectural style. The main structure, known as the Muzibu Azaala Mpanga, is built almost entirely from organic materials such as wood, reeds, grass, and bark cloth, showcasing remarkable traditional engineering techniques passed down through generations. A little-known fact is that the massive domed structure was once considered one of the largest thatched buildings in Africa. Another lesser-known detail is that even after a devastating fire in 2010 severely damaged the main tomb, restoration efforts were guided by traditional craftsmen using ancestral knowledge rather than modern construction methods, preserving the site’s cultural authenticity. Visiting the Kasubi Tombs is not just a historical experience; it is a deeply spiritual one that highlights the enduring connection between the Buganda monarchy, its people, and their land. ## Location The Kasubi Tombs are located in **Uganda**, in the **Central Region**, within **Kampala**, the country’s capital city. The site sits on Kasubi Hill, approximately 5 kilometers northwest of Kampala’s city center. Getting there is relatively easy. Visitors can reach the Kasubi Tombs by taxi, private car, or motorcycle taxi (boda-boda) from central Kampala. The journey usually takes 15 to 25 minutes, depending on traffic. For those unfamiliar with the area, hiring a local driver or using a guided tour is recommended, as it ensures smoother navigation and provides cultural context during the visit. ## Tips * Dress modestly and respectfully, as the site is a sacred royal burial ground. * Photography may be restricted in certain areas, especially inside the main tomb, so always ask for permission. * Consider hiring a local guide at the entrance to gain deeper insight into Buganda history and traditions. * Visit in the morning when the site is quieter and temperatures are more comfortable. * Be respectful of ongoing rituals or ceremonies, as the site is still actively used by the Buganda Kingdom. * Carry small cash for entrance fees, guides, or donations. ## Conclusion The Kasubi Tombs offer a powerful and authentic insight into Uganda’s royal history and living cultural traditions. As a sacred site and a symbol of resilience, they stand as one of Kampala’s most meaningful attractions, rewarding visitors with knowledge, reflection, and cultural understanding. ## FAQ **Why are the Kasubi Tombs important?** They are the burial place of four Buganda kings and a central spiritual site for the Buganda Kingdom. **Is the Kasubi Tombs site fully restored?** Restoration is ongoing, guided by traditional methods to maintain cultural integrity, following the 2010 fire. **How long does a visit usually take?** Most visits last between one and two hours, including a guided tour. **Is the site suitable for children?** Yes, older children can benefit from the educational and cultural aspects, though supervision is advised. **Do I need a guide to visit the Kasubi Tombs?** A guide is not mandatory but highly recommended for a fuller understanding of the site’s significance. ## Links * [UNESCO – Kasubi Tombs](https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1022) * [Uganda Tourism Board](https://exploreuganda.com/)
GemVoyage Team • World
Cordoba
## Description The Mezquita de Córdoba (commonly referred to as the Mosque–Cathedral of Córdoba) is one of Spain’s most striking architectural masterpieces, blending Islamic and Christian elements into a single, atmospheric monument. Its forest of red-and-white double arches, an ingenious structural and aesthetic solution developed in the 8th and 9th centuries, creates a hypnotic interior rhythm that has captivated visitors for centuries. What makes the Mezquita distinctive is not only its scale and decorative richness, but also its layered history: first a Visigothic site, then a grand mosque during Al-Andalus, and later converted into a cathedral after the Reconquista. The result is an unusual palimpsest of art and faith, where horseshoe arches, ornate mihrab mosaics, and later Renaissance chapels coexist in one vast interior. Little-known facts: the current cathedral nave was inserted into the mosque in the 16th century after repeated political and religious negotiations, leaving a striking contrast between the Muslim prayer hall and a centrally placed Christian choir. Another subtle detail is that several columns were recycled from nearby Roman and Visigothic ruins, embedding older materials into this Islamic monument. ## Location The Mezquita is located in Córdoba, Andalusia, southern Spain. It sits in the historic core (the Judería), a compact medieval district adjacent to the Guadalquivir River. The precise address is Plaza del Campo Santo de los Mártires, 1, Córdoba, Andalusia, Spain. Getting there: Córdoba is on Spain’s high-speed rail network (AVE) with frequent trains from Madrid (about 1 hour 45 minutes) and Seville (about 45 minutes). From Córdoba’s main train station (Estación Córdoba Central), the Mezquita is a 15–20 minute walk through the old town; taxis and local buses are also available. If you’re driving, look for parking near Avenida del Alcázar; from there the old town is a short walk. Once inside the historic center, much is best experienced on foot. ## Tips - Buy tickets in advance: The Mezquita can get extremely crowded, especially during high season. Pre-booked tickets with a timed entry avoid long queues. - Visit at quieter times: Early morning just after opening or late afternoon before closing are the best times for photography and to avoid tour groups. - Dress respectfully: As an active cathedral, modest clothing is appreciated. - Allow time for the surrounding quarter: The Judería, Calleja de las Flores, and the Roman bridge are part of the full Córdoba experience—plan at least 2–3 hours to explore the mosque-cathedral and nearby streets. - Use an audio guide or a knowledgeable guide: There’s a lot of layered history; a guide helps unpack architectural changes, symbolic elements, and the timeline of conversions. - Combine with other sites: Pair the Mezquita with the Alcázar of the Christian Monarchs and the Medina Azahara archaeological site for a broader historical view. ## Conclusion The Mezquita de Córdoba is an unforgettable site where architecture tells a story of cultural exchange, conquest, and coexistence. Its forest of arches, rich mosaics, and the surprising placement of the cathedral nave inside a former grand mosque make it a must-visit for lovers of history, architecture, and complex heritage. A mindful visit, planned for quieter hours, will reveal subtleties many miss on a quick stop. ## FAQ Q: Is the Mezquita still used for religious services? A: Yes. While much of the building functions as a major cultural monument and tourist site, the cathedral section hosts Christian religious services. Q: How long should I plan to visit? A: Expect 1.5–3 hours to explore the main areas and enjoy nearby streets. Add more time if visiting exhibitions or local museums. Q: Are photography and flash allowed? A: Photography is usually allowed without flash; however, rules can change for certain ceremonies or exhibitions—follow posted signs. Q: Is the Mezquita accessible for visitors with reduced mobility? A: Parts of the site have limited accessibility due to historic flooring and narrow passages; check official accessibility information and consider contacting the site before arrival. ## Links - [Wikipedia: Mezquita–Cathedral of Córdoba](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mosque–Cathedral_of_C%C3%B3rdoba) - [Official tourism page for Córdoba (visit cordoba)](https://www.turismodecordoba.org)
GemVoyage Team • World
Wroclaw
## Description The **Old City of Wroclaw**, also known as **Stare Miasto**, is one of the most enchanting historic centers in Poland. With its cobblestone streets, Gothic and Baroque architecture, and vibrant market square, the Old City blends centuries of history with modern-day charm. Visitors are greeted by the **Rynek (Market Square)**, one of the largest medieval squares in Europe, surrounded by colorful townhouses, cafés, and cultural landmarks. At its heart stands the **Wroclaw Town Hall**, a masterpiece of Gothic architecture that has been a symbol of the city since the 13th century. What makes Old City Wroclaw especially unique is its blend of influences. Throughout history, Wroclaw was ruled by Poland, Bohemia, Austria, Prussia, and Germany before finally becoming part of modern Poland after World War II. This rich mix is reflected in its architecture, traditions, and even cuisine. A little-known fact about Wroclaw is its population of **over 600 small bronze gnome statues**, scattered throughout the Old City. Known as **Krasnale**, these whimsical figures began as a symbol of resistance during the Communist era and have since become a beloved cultural attraction. Another interesting detail is that parts of the Old City were almost completely destroyed during the war but meticulously rebuilt, making it both a symbol of resilience and a living museum of Polish heritage. ## Location The Old City is located in **Wroclaw**, the capital of the **Lower Silesia region in southwestern Poland**. The historic district lies along the **Oder River**, with the Market Square as its central landmark. Reaching Wroclaw is simple. The **Wroclaw Copernicus Airport** connects the city to many European destinations, and from there, the Old City is just a 20–30 minute drive. For domestic travelers, Wroclaw is well connected by train and bus networks, with the main railway station (**Wrocław Główny**) located about 15 minutes from the Old Town by tram or taxi. Walking is the best way to explore once you arrive, as most attractions are within a compact, pedestrian-friendly area. ## Tips To make the most of your visit to Old City Wroclaw, keep these tips in mind: * **Start at the Market Square** – It’s the perfect hub for exploring nearby attractions, shops, and restaurants. * **Look for the gnomes** – Spotting the tiny bronze statues is a fun activity for visitors of all ages. * **Visit Ostrów Tumski** – The Cathedral Island, just outside the Old City, is the oldest part of Wroclaw and offers stunning views of Gothic churches and gas lantern-lit streets. * **Try local food** – Don’t miss pierogi, żurek (sour rye soup), and Wroclaw’s famous craft beers. * **Join a walking tour** – Guided tours provide fascinating insights into the city’s multicultural past and hidden corners. * **Enjoy the nightlife** – The Old City is lively after dark, with pubs, jazz clubs, and cafés filling the medieval streets with energy. ## Conclusion The **Old City of Wroclaw** is a place where history, culture, and modern life come together in perfect harmony. From its magnificent Market Square and medieval landmarks to its quirky gnomes and vibrant atmosphere, the Old City offers something for every traveler. Whether you’re exploring its Gothic churches, enjoying local delicacies, or simply soaking in the atmosphere of its charming streets, Wroclaw’s Old Town is a must-see gem in Poland. ## FAQ **1. What is Old City Wroclaw best known for?** It is famous for its medieval Market Square, Gothic Town Hall, colorful architecture, and unique gnome statues. **2. Can you walk around the Old City in one day?** Yes, most of the attractions are within walking distance, but spending at least two days allows for a deeper experience. **3. What are the gnomes in Wroclaw?** They are small bronze statues known as **Krasnale**, originally a symbol of resistance against communism, now a fun cultural attraction. **4. Is Old City Wroclaw expensive to visit?** Compared to many European cities, Wroclaw is affordable, with budget-friendly food, accommodations, and attractions. **5. When is the best time to visit Wroclaw?** Spring and summer are ideal for outdoor exploration, while December is magical thanks to the Christmas market in the Old Town Square. **6. Is the Old City family-friendly?** Yes, children especially enjoy searching for the gnome statues, and the pedestrian-friendly streets make it safe for families. ## Links * [Visit Wroclaw – Official Tourism Website](https://www.visitwroclaw.eu)
GemVoyage Team • World
Taiwan
## Description Liyutan Lake (鯉魚潭水庫), tucked away in the lush countryside of Taiwan, is a hidden gem for those who love nature, tranquility, and scenic beauty. Unlike more crowded tourist destinations in Taiwan, Liyutan Lake offers a serene atmosphere that makes it ideal for relaxation, photography, and cycling around its picturesque trails. The lake is actually a man-made reservoir built in the 1990s, primarily to provide water supply for the surrounding areas, but it has since become a recreational site cherished by locals and tourists alike. One fascinating fact that many visitors don’t know is that the name “Liyutan” translates to **“Carp Pond”**—a nod to the many carp fish once found in the area. Another little-known detail is that the lake is famous among amateur photographers for its **misty mornings**, when fog gently drapes over the water’s surface, creating a dreamlike scene. What makes Liyutan Lake unique is not just its beauty but also its blend of **modern infrastructure and natural surroundings**. The reservoir is surrounded by well-maintained bike paths, pavilions, and viewing platforms, allowing visitors to enjoy the scenery at their own pace. --- ## Location Liyutan Lake is located in **Miaoli County**, in the **central-western region of Taiwan**. It sits in **Sanyi Township**, an area known for its woodcarving culture and peaceful rural landscapes. The lake is around 10 kilometers away from Miaoli City, making it easily accessible for both day trips and short getaways. ### How to Get There * **By Car:** From Taipei, it takes about **1.5 to 2 hours by car** via National Freeway 1. This is the most convenient option for those who prefer flexibility in their travel schedule. * **By Train:** Travelers can take a train to **Miaoli Station** and then catch a local taxi or bus toward Sanyi Township. * **By Bus:** Intercity buses also connect Miaoli with major cities like Taipei and Taichung, followed by a short taxi ride to the lake. For the best experience, renting a car or scooter is highly recommended, as public transportation options directly to the lake are limited. --- ## Tips To make the most out of your visit to Liyutan Lake, here are some helpful tips: 1. **Best Time to Visit:** Early mornings and late afternoons are the most beautiful, with softer light for photography and fewer visitors. Misty mornings especially offer a magical view. 2. **Bring a Bicycle:** The cycling path around the lake is well-paved and offers breathtaking views. Renting a bike nearby is a popular choice. 3. **Photography Lovers:** Don’t miss the reflection of the mountains on the lake’s surface—particularly stunning on clear, calm days. 4. **Nearby Attractions:** Pair your trip with a visit to **Sanyi Wood Sculpture Museum** or explore the old railway lines in the region for a cultural touch. 5. **Pack Snacks & Drinks:** Facilities around the lake are limited, so it’s wise to bring water and light refreshments for a picnic by the shore. 6. **Respect Nature:** Since the lake serves as a reservoir, swimming and fishing are not allowed. Visitors are encouraged to keep the area clean and peaceful. --- ## Conclusion Liyutan Lake in Miaoli County is one of Taiwan’s most underrated attractions. With its tranquil waters, cycling paths, and misty morning charm, it’s the perfect destination for travelers seeking peace away from the bustling cities. Whether you’re a nature enthusiast, a photographer, or simply someone in need of a quiet escape, Liyutan Lake is well worth the visit. --- ## FAQ **1. Is swimming allowed in Liyutan Lake?** No, swimming is not allowed since the lake is a reservoir that provides water supply to the region. **2. What is the best way to enjoy Liyutan Lake?** Cycling or walking along the scenic paths is the most popular way to explore the area. Photography and picnicking are also highly recommended. **3. When is the best season to visit?** Liyutan Lake can be visited year-round, but spring and autumn offer the most pleasant weather and the most beautiful natural scenery. **4. How far is Liyutan Lake from Taipei?** By car, it takes around 1.5 to 2 hours from Taipei to Liyutan Lake. **5. Are there restaurants or shops nearby?** There are limited facilities directly around the lake, but visitors can find restaurants and shops in Miaoli City or Sanyi Township. **6. Is the area family-friendly?** Yes, the cycling paths, picnic spots, and viewing platforms make it a great location for families with children. --- ## Links For more information, check out the following resources: * [Taiwan Tourism Bureau – Official Site](https://eng.taiwan.net.tw)
GemVoyage Team • World
New York
## Description The Roosevelt Island Tram is one of New York City's most unusual and rewarding transit experiences. Unlike the subway or ferry, this aerial tramway gives passengers a moving view over the East River, Midtown Manhattan, and Roosevelt Island itself. It is at once practical, scenic, and slightly unexpected, which is exactly why it has become a favorite for both residents and visitors. What makes the tram special is the perspective it provides. In only a few minutes, you rise above traffic and water, watching the city unfold from a vantage point that feels cinematic. The ride is smooth and surprisingly calming, especially when compared with the intensity of the streets below. For many visitors, the tram is less about destination and more about the feeling of crossing the river in the air. One little-known fact is that the tram originally opened in 1976 as a temporary transit solution and became so popular that it remained in service as a permanent part of the city's transport network. Another is that Roosevelt Island itself has changed identities many times over the centuries, from farming and institutional uses to a planned residential community. The tram is therefore not just a tourist novelty; it is the visible connector to an island with its own layered story. The ride is especially appealing because it works well in both directions. You can take it to reach Roosevelt Island for a stroll, then use it simply as a memorable return to Manhattan. On clear days, the views are excellent; on cloudy days, the skyline can appear dramatic and atmospheric. Either way, the experience is more than transportation. It is a brief reset within a dense urban day. Roosevelt Island itself also makes the tram more worthwhile. Once there, visitors can walk the waterfront, explore parks and memorials, and enjoy a quieter pace than in Manhattan. The tram becomes a gateway to a calmer landscape without leaving the city. That contrast is part of why it stands out in New York, a city famous for movement but not often for this kind of quiet transition. If you want one transit experience in New York that is memorable, efficient, and visually distinctive, the Roosevelt Island Tram is an easy recommendation. It is short, affordable relative to the view it offers, and unlike almost anything else in the city. ## Location The Roosevelt Island Tram operates between Manhattan and Roosevelt Island in New York City, crossing the East River from the Upper East Side area. The tram is easily reached by subway or bus from Manhattan, followed by a short walk to the station. Since it is a working part of the city's transit system, it is best treated like a transport option rather than a theme-ride attraction, even though the experience feels scenic. ## Tips Ride during daylight if you want the best views of the skyline and river. If possible, take it in one direction and return another way so you can compare the perspectives. Be aware that the tram can be busy during commute times and weekends. Bring your camera or phone ready, but do not spend the whole ride behind a screen. Plan a little time on Roosevelt Island itself so the ride is part of a fuller outing. Check service status before going, especially during weather events or maintenance periods. ## Conclusion The Roosevelt Island Tram is a short but unforgettable New York experience that combines transit, skyline views, and a unique way to cross the East River. ## FAQ ### Is the Roosevelt Island Tram worth it for tourists? Yes, it is one of the most distinctive and scenic transit rides in New York City. ### How long is the ride? It is short, usually only a few minutes, which makes the views feel concentrated and memorable. ### Does it operate like public transit? Yes, it is part of the city's transportation system rather than a private sightseeing attraction. ### Is Roosevelt Island worth visiting? Yes, especially if you want a quieter waterfront walk and a different view of Manhattan. ## Links - [Roosevelt Island Tramway](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roosevelt_Island_Tramway) - [Roosevelt Island](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roosevelt_Island)
GemVoyage Team • World
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